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Examination of Conscience
Prior to going to Confession, one should prepare themselves for the
Sacrament through an examination of conscience. The following is
offered as a preparation guide.
What Is my my attitude to the sacrament of penance? Do
I sincerely want to be set free from sin, to turn again to God, to
begin a new life, and to enter into a deeper friendship with God? Or
do I look on it as a burden, to be undertaken as seldom as possible?
Did I forget to mention, or
deliberately conceal, any grave sins in past confessions?
Did I perform the penance I was
given? Did I make reparation for any injury to others? Have I tried
to put into practice my resolution to lead a better life in keeping
with the Gospel?
The Lord says: “You shall love the Lord your God with your
whole heart.”
Is my heart seat on God, so that I really love him above all things
and am faithful to his commandments, as a son loves his father? Or
am I more concerned about the things of this world? Have I a right
intention in what I do?
God spoke to us in his Son. Is my faith in God firm and secure? Am I
wholehearted in accepting the Church’s teaching? Have I been careful
to grow in my understanding of the faith, to hear God’s word, to
listen to instructions on the faith, to avoid dangers to faith? Have
I been always strong and fearless in professing my faith in God and
the Church? Have I been willing to be known as a Christian in
private and public life?
Have I prayed morning and evening? When I pray, do I really raise my
mind and heart to God or is it a matter of words only? Do I offer
God my difficulties, my joys, and my sorrows? Do I turn to God in
time of temptation?
Have I love and reverence for God’s name? Have I offended him in
blasphemy, swearing falsely, or taking His name in vain? Have I
shown disrespect for the Blessed Virgin Mary and the saints?
Do I keep Sundays and feast days
holy by taking a full part, with attention and devotion, in the
liturgy, and especially in the Mass? Have I fulfilled the precept of
annual confession and of communion during the Easter season?
Are there false gods that I
worship by giving them greater attention and deeper trust than I
give God: money, superstition, spiritism, or other occult practices?
The Lord says: “Love one another as I have loved you.”
Have I a genuine love for my neighbors? Or do I use them for my own
ends, or do to them what I would not want done to myself? Have I
given grave scandal by my words or actions?
In my family life, have I contributed to the well-being and
happiness of the rest of the family by patience and genuine love?
Have I been obedient to parents, showing them proper respect and
giving them help in their spiritual and material needs? Have I been
careful to give a Christian upbringing to my children, and to help
them by good example and exercising authority as a parent. Have I
been faithful to my husband (wife) in my heart and in my relations
with others?
Do I share my possessions with the less fortunate? Do I do my best
to help the victims of oppression, misfortune, and poverty? Or do I
look down on my neighbor, especially the poor, the sick, the
elderly, strangers and people of other races?
Does my life reflect the mission I received in confirmation? Do I
share in the apostolic and charitable works of the Church and in the
life of my parish? Have I helped to meet the needs of the Church and
of the world and prayed for them: for unity in the Church, for the
spread of the Gospel among the nations, for peace and justice, etc.?
Am I concerned with the good and prosperity of the human community
in which I live, or do I spend my life caring only for myself? Do I
share to the best of my ability in the work of promoting justice,
morality, harmony and love in human relations? Have I done my duty
as a citizen by obeying just laws and paying my taxes?
In my work or profession am I just, hard-working, honest, serving
society out of love for others? Have I paid a fair wage to my
employees? Have I been faithful to my promises and contracts?
Have I obeyed legitimate authority and given it due respect?
Have I been truthful and fair, or have I injured others by deceit,
calumny, detraction, rash judgment, or violation of a secret?
Have I done violence to others by damaging life or limb, reputation,
honor, or material possessions? Have I involved them in loss? Have I
been responsible for advising an abortion or procuring one? Have I
kept up hatred for others? Am I estranged from others through
quarrels, enmity, insults, anger? Have I been guilty of refusing to
testify to the innocence of another because of selfishness?
Have I stolen property of others? Have I desired it unjustly and
inordinately? Have I damaged it? Have I made restitution of other
people’s property and made good their loss?
If I have been injured, have I been ready to make peace for the love
of Christ and to forgive, or do I harbor hatred and the desire for
revenge?
Christ our Lord says: “Be perfect as your Father is perfect.”
Where is my life really leading me?
Is the hope of eternal life my inspiration? Have I tried to grow in
the life of the Spirit through prayer, reading the word of God and
meditating on it, receiving the sacraments, self-denial? Have I been
anxious to control my vices, my bad inclinations and passions (e.g.,
envy, love of good and drink)? Have I been proud and boastful,
thinking myself better in the sight of God and despising others as
less important than myself? Have I imposed my own will on others,
without respecting their freedom and rights?
What use have I made of time, of heath and strength, of the gifts
God has given me to be used like the talents in the Gospel? Do I use
them to become more perfect every day? Or have I been lazy and too
much given to leisure?
Have I been patient in accepting the sorrows and disappointments of
life? How have I performed mortification so as to “fill up what is
wanting to the sufferings of Christ”? Have I kept the precept of
fasting and abstinence?
Have I kept my senses and my whole body pure and chaste as a temple
of the Holy Spirit consecrated for resurrection and glory, and as a
sign of God’s faithful love for men and women, a sign that is seen
most perfectly in the Sacrament of Matrimony? Have I dishonored my
body by fornication, impurity, unworthy conversation or thoughts,
pornography, evil desires, or actions? Have I given in to
sensuality? Have I indulged in reading, conversation, shows, or
entertainments that offend against Christian and human decency? Have
I encouraged others to sin by my own failure to maintain these
standards? Have I been faithful to the moral law in my married life?
Have I gone against my conscience out of fear or hypocrisy?
Have I always tried to act in the true freedom of the sons and
daughters of God according to the law of the Spirit or am I the
slave of forces within me?
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