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St.
Elizabeth of Hungary
1207-1231, Patron of
Secular Franciscan Order (3rd Order) - Feast Day: Nov. 17
Elizabeth
was born at a time when it was still the practice that parents decided whom
their children should marry. By today's standards it seems atrocious that
the fate of a child should be decided at age 3 - before the child was even
capable of understanding what a spousal relationship meant. That is exactly
what happen to Elizabeth, she was to be raised in the castle of her future
husband, Louis, also still a child.
Elizabeth
was a lovely child and as she matured she was known for her charity to the
poor and the needy. Louis, recognized what a generous girl Elizabeth had
become, really wanted to marry Elizabeth and when they were 18, they were
married. The marriage was a happy one. Elizabeth built a large hospital
where she daily fed nine hundred people. That in itself was a very large
accomplishment. She gave herself totally to the work, and while Louis was
away, she took over the regency of the area. In her spare time she tended to
the poor, especially the lepers.
Elizabeth
was no stranger to suffering. The crusade to the Holy Land began in 1227 and
Louis also went, but on the way, still in Italy, he died. Louis' brothers
rose up against Elizabeth upon the news of his death, and Elizabeth was
driven out of the palace. She was really not welcome anywhere. She was
destitute and homeless with four children, the youngest being just two
months old. Finally, after much searching for a place to stay, she was
offered shelter in a stable. Elizabeth prayed in gratitude, recalling how
Jesus Christ came down to Bethlehem only to find a stable. The only work she
found was to spin flax and even from that she saved some money for the poor.
Turning
down a proposal of marriage by Emperor Frederick II, she eventually settled
in Marburg in a small house
near a Franciscan Church. She joined the Third Order of St. Francis and
built a hospice for the poor and sick at Marburg. In those days, Third Order
members wore a habit and cord. When only 24 years old, in Marburg, Elizabeth
died from disease or fatigue. She was canonized by Pope Gregory IX in 1235.
Her body can still be seen today in Marburg in a beautiful gold shrine. Some
of the bones found their way to other places, but some are still in the
beautiful gothic St. Elizabeth Church at Marburg which is now a protestant
church. Pope Leo XIII named her patroness of all charitable organizations of
women. We are honored to have her as a Patron to the Secular Franciscan
Order.
F.
Schaeffer
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