Formation program for the
Eighth Centenary of St. Elizabeth of Hungary
| Year Two:
THE SPIRITUAL ASPECT |
Month 7. Encounter with the Poor, Seeing Christ in
the Poor
St. Elizabeth is best known for her love for the
poor, something that reflects her true Franciscan
spirit. Our task this year is to explore her life in
relation to our calling as Secular Franciscans. We can
learn much from her example and the example of St.
Francis about how to approach and meet with the poor.
First, we should always look on the poor person as
Christ to us. St. Francis said, "when you see a poor
man, an image is placed before you of the Lord and his
poor mother" (II Celano 85). When Elizabeth bathed and
covered a poor man at her hospital in Marburg, she said
to her companion Irmingard: "How good for us, that we
can bathe and cover our Lord in this way" (Statements of
the Four Handmaids).
To reach out to the poor we must be willing to really
know them. Aren't we often tempted to prejudices, to
hasty judgments about the lives of others, especially
those who are struggling with poverty? St. Francis made
one of his friars ask for forgiveness after he had
harshly judged the intentions of a poor man (II Celano
85). Elizabeth kew that it was important to meet and
learn about the poor before helping them. Her
lady-in-waiting Isentrude testified: "She would ask
where they lived, so that by examining them, she would
be inspired to mercy and compassion. No matter how
distant their poor dwellings and no matter how muddy or
difficult the road was, she would visit them, entering
their shabby little rooms" (Statements of the Four
Handmaids).
Our SFO rule asks us to "establish community" with
the poor. To do this we must be willing to enter their
lives, and be willing for them to enter ours. This is
what Elizabeth did when she acted as godmother for poor
children and attended the funerals of the poor.
Our rule asks us to be "on an equal basis" with the
poor. St. Francis said that he did not want his friars
to sit on fine seats when the poor had to sit on the
ground. Elizabeth stood among the poor women at church
services as one of them. Because of this, the poor knew
that her love for them was authentic.
Our rule also asks us to help create for the poor
"conditions of life worthy of those redeemed by Christ."
Therefore it is necessary not just to offer momentary
aid. We must work so that the situation of the poor can
be improved and made into one of real human dignity.
Elizabeth did this with the poor affected by the famine
in Thuringia. She gave them not just food and clothes,
but an opportunity to work and support themselves. She
also worked to give them new life for their souls by
helping them approach the sacraments.
Above all, Elizabeth spread Franciscan joy to all the
sick and poor she cared for, as she met them "with the
greatest cheerfulness" (Testimony of the Four
Handmaids). Her unique style of love for poor is
symbolized in story of the bread she was carrying in her
skirt for the poor that changed to roses. It is a
legend, in fact, that has been told about a number of
saints. Its literal historical truth in Elizabeth's life
is questionable, but it is a real reflection of the
attitude in which she approached her help for the poor.
The beauty and fragrance of the roses represent the
attitude in which we should approach our encounter with
the poor – one that tries to spread the beauty of God's
love for them. It reminds us that we should bring God's
love in this way to everyone we meet.
Spiritual Reflection
Am I willing to go beneath appearances when I
consider the lives and appearance of the poor and
disadvantaged? Do I make hasty judgments or do I make an
effort to discover their real situation? Am I aware that
when I meet the poor I am meeting Christ? How should I
act knowing this? How can we establish community and
equality among the more well-to-do and the poor in our
parish? In meeting the others, the sick the poor, and
those in need, do I give them the things like bread,
which are absolutely necessary for life, and those like
roses, which give joy and radiance?
Scripture
Rich and poor have a common bond: the LORD is the
maker of them all (Proverbs 22:2).
[Jesus said]: "When you hold a lunch or a dinner, do
not invite your friends or your brothers or your
relatives or your wealthy neighbors, in case they may
invite you back and you have repayment. Rather, when you
hold a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame,
the blind; blessed indeed will you be
because of their inability to repay you. For you will be
repaid at the resurrection of the righteous." (Luke
14:12-14).
"Whatever you did for one of these least brothers of
mine, you did for me" (Mt. 25:35-26, 40)
Franciscan Documents
A sense of community will make them joyful and ready
to place themselves on an equal basis with all people,
especially with the lowly for whom they shall strive to
create conditions of life worthy of people redeemed by
Christ. (SFO Rule II, 13).
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